Common Medical Billing Errors and Fixes

Last Updated: 

November 28, 2025

"Medical billing" may just seem like a bunch of numbers, but in a healthcare setting, the positions that deal with billing and coding need to practically run the operation under the supervision of a healthcare professional.  However, medical billing also involves dealing with a lot of errors. Errors with claims might be denied, or reimbursements may be delayed, or administrative costs and patient frustration may rise. Even a small typo in a patient’s name or an insurance number may cause slowness.

Recognizing the common errors in billing and the ways to address them can save time and money. This article outlines general billing errors and the ways to fix them, so that healthcare practices can improve the efficiency and accuracy of their revenue cycles.

Key Takeaways on Medical Billing Errors

  1. Verify Patient Information Upfront: Always confirm patient details like names, dates of birth, and insurance numbers at check-in, not check-out. This simple step prevents one of the most common reasons for claim rejections and reduces administrative delays.
  2. Prevent Duplicate Billing: Implement claims-tracking software to catch duplicate entries before submission. Clearly defining roles for your clinical and billing staff also helps avoid accidental double entries for the same service.
  3. Meet Filing Deadlines: Insurance companies have strict submission deadlines. Use a shared calendar to track these dates and set up automated alerts in your practice management system to avoid having accurate claims denied simply for being late.
  4. Adhere to Payer-Specific Rules: Each insurance provider has unique guidelines for documentation, coding, and prior authorisations. Keep an updated reference guide for each payer and conduct regular internal audits to ensure your team is compliant.
  5. Use Modifiers Correctly: Proper use of modifiers is essential for accurate reimbursement. Ensure your staff receives ongoing training on their correct application and use your billing system to flag potential modifier errors before claims are sent.
Want to Close Bigger Deals?

Incorrect Patient Information

Medical billing errors can be avoided, but wrong patient information remains one of the most common and preventable mistakes. This can include wrong patient names, dates of birth, addresses, or insurance policy numbers. Even simple and small typographic errors can cause a claim to be rejected. Once a claim is rejected and returned, staff need to correct the claim, and that will delay payment and heighten the administrative workload. 

Practical Fixes:

In many healthcare settings, patient information is verified at the time of billing during check-out. In this case, check-out becomes a time-consuming process. This is why verification happens at check-in. When a patient arrives for their appointment, confirmation of their information should be standardized. Any small changes to a patient’s information should also be recorded during their visit for an appointment.

  • Automatic error detection: Every billing software system has an automated feature to flag incomplete, inconsistent, or unmatched pertinent information and reduce human mistakes.  
  • Staff training: Staff at the front desk should be able to validate information, and should be encouraged to ask patients to confirm information multiple times.  
  • Regular audits: Each month, make a habit of randomly selecting and reviewing a sample of claims to catch mistakes and refine your processes.

Duplicate Billing Issues (dermatology billing by MedLife)

Medical professional looking at data

Duplicate billing happens when services are submitted multiple times on the same patient, date, or procedure. It may occur due to several employees repeatedly entering the same data, interdepartmental miscommunication, or when services are delivered at multiple sites. Duplicate claims will result in denials and may lead to compliance audits.  

Dermatology practices manage different procedures in a single appointment, which can result in duplicate billing. Many clinics rely on outsourcing partners like dermatology billing by MedLife to control and ensure clear communication between clinical and billing teams.

Practical solutions:

  • Claims-tracking software: Implement systems to automatically identify duplicates and prevent them from being submitted with claims.
  • Defined roles: Make sure there is no overlap between the clinical and billing staff, preventing the possibility of having problems in the future.   
  • Vendor checks: If you partner with MedLife, check that their workflow has duplicate verification and periodic reporting.  
  • Invoice reconciliation: Before submitting a claim, ensure that the services performed and the submitted claim align, and work out the discrepancies.  

Timely Filing Mistakes

Insurance companies require you to submit claims promptly. If you wait too long to submit a claim, even an accurate claim, it is most likely going to be denied. Submitting a claim to an insurance company late varies due to documentation not being completed in a timely manner, employee turnover, and/or inefficient work processes.  

Practical fixes:

  • Keep a filing calendar: Ensure that billing staff have easy access to, and can add to, a calendar that tracks all filler deadlines.  
  • Automated claims closures: Use your practice management system to create alerts that cancel submissions if they are not filed by the deadline.  
  • Analyze denials: Look over denied claims to find bottlenecks so that you can enhance the filing process.  

Failure to Follow Payer Guidelines

Submitting claims promptly not only positively impacts cash flow but also improves working relationships with your payers. Guidelines Not Being Followed by the Payer  

In each and every insurance company, some specific rules exist regarding the documentation, prior authorizations, bundled services, and the correct use of codes and modifiers. Not following these rules invites administrative burden and the more the service is denied.

Practical fixes:

  • Stay updated: Each payer should have a reference guide, and current, revised documentation should be seen consistently.
  • Staff education: Set rules for each payer to outline and teach the staff along with the consequences of not following the rules.
  • Internal audits: Payer guidelines should be checked and kept
  • Clear communication: Free information should be passed for clarification to the clinical and billing side of the business to get their opinions on grey areas.

Improper Use of Modifiers

GPs desk with medical equipment

Changes or special circumstances having to do with the service and how it is billed for is a big deal. Modifiers show this as well as how much a reimbursement should be. Having the incorrect modifier, not having one, or not understanding what the service should be billed by is a big deal. Not having these services billed correctly could cause under-billing, over-billing, or having services billed for that should be denied. 

Practical fixes:

  • Staff training: Having billing and coding staff learn about modifiers is huge.
  • System checks: Having an electronic billing system is useless if no one will use it to track down conflicting and invalid modifiers.
  • Review claims regularly: It is a good practice to spot claims just to be a border box to modifiers.
  • Keep documenting: Always record audit justification for a modifier.

Using modifiers correctly avoids issues and ensures claims match the provided services.

Conclusion

Most errors made in medical billing have the potential to be avoided and require a little more attention through consistent processes. Attention to practices like confirming patient details, billing duplication, timely claims submissions, and payer compliance, and accurate modifier usage can deeply minimize delays and denials. Staff should receive ongoing training, and automated processes should be supplemented with auditable methods to keep billing operations smooth and efficient.

FAQs for Common Medical Billing Errors and Fixes

What is the most common and preventable medical billing error?

Incorrect patient information is by far one of the most frequent yet avoidable errors. Simple typos in a patient's name, address, or insurance policy number can lead to immediate claim denials, delaying your revenue and creating more work for your staff.

How can my practice avoid submitting duplicate bills?

To prevent duplicate billing, you should use a claims-tracking system that automatically flags identical claims. It is also helpful to establish clear, distinct responsibilities for your team members to ensure the same service is not entered by multiple people.

What happens if we miss an insurance company's filing deadline?

If you submit a claim after the payer's deadline, it will almost certainly be denied. This means you will not get paid for the service provided, even if all the information on the claim was perfectly accurate. This directly impacts your cash flow.

Why is it so important to follow each insurance payer's specific guidelines?

Every insurance company has its own set of rules for things like prior authorisations, required documentation, and how services should be bundled. Failing to follow these specific guidelines will result in claim denials, which increases your administrative workload and delays payments.

How can I improve the accuracy of our billing process?

Improving accuracy involves a multi-step approach. Start by verifying all patient information at every visit. Provide continuous training for your staff on coding and payer rules. Finally, implementing a reliable system, like the solutions offered by Beacon Inside, can help automate checks and reduce human error significantly.

People Also Like to Read...